
Royal Funerals: Invention, Innovation and Improvisation
The more credulous of the media commentators on the Queen’s funeral on 19th September will tell those interested that it is all about long cherished traditions.
In part it is. While all traditions are invented some of those around a Royal funeral do go back a very long way. Most stretch back no more than a century and quite a few have been made up recently.
The first monarch to receive a miiitary send off in London was Queen Victoria in 1901.
The fact that her coffin was transported on a gun carriage was an innovation that she had dictated after previous issues
The monarch did not lie in state in Westminster Hall until King Edward VII in 1910.
It’s worth noting in that respect that the most reported aspect of mourning for Queen Elizabeth, the queue to pass by her coffin in Westminster Hall by definition is a tradition that has only existed for just over a century.
Prof John Wolfe (Open University) has noted that the ‘past two centuries of state funerals is also a story of innovation’. Many of the features of Queen Elizabeth’s funeral had only recently been introduced when she was born in 1926
As the Financial Times noted (17th September) there is no fixed template for a Royal Funeral. It noted that the ‘sovereign’s funeral has been used and adapted to reinforce the monarchy’s legitimacy and deliver timely messages about the state’s priorities’









